Population is based on the de facto definition of population, which counts all residents regardless of legal status or citizenship--except for refugees not permanently settled in the country of asylum, who are generally considered part . [328][329][330], European migration to New Zealand provided a major influx following the signing of the Treaty of Waitangi in 1840. Oceania population is equivalent to 0.54% of the total world population. "[91] It added there was controversy over the exact limits of Oceania, saying that, "scarcely any two geographers appear to be quite agreed upon the subject". Population of Oceania. "[66] Brown went on to add, "the small islands lying off the continent, like the Queen Charlotte's in the North Pacific, the Farallones off California, and the Chinchas off Peru are to all intents and purposes, only detached bits of the adjoining shores. Around 40 million people live in Australia/Oceania, the smallest continent. [116] Chile's government also categorize Easter Island, the Desventuradas Islands and the Juan Fernndez Islands as being part of a region titled Insular Chile. [426] Art of Oceania properly encompasses the artistic traditions of the people indigenous to Australia and the Pacific Islands. This is a senior leadership position responsible for an integrated approach to population and public health programs and services in the Province of Manitoba. [331][332] Auckland is home to over half (51.6 percent) of New Zealand's overseas born population, including 72 percent of the country's Pacific Island-born population, 64 percent of its Asian-born population, and 56 percent of its Middle Eastern and African born population. Australian forces attacked German New Guinea in September 1914. [277] The tuatara is a notable reptile endemic to New Zealand. The highest increase in Australia was recorded in 1971 with 3.44 percent. [376][377] There are two major political groups that usually form government, federally and in the states: the Australian Labor Party and the Coalition which is a formal grouping of the Liberal Party and its minor partner, the National Party. [107][108][109] Certain Japanese islands off the main archipelago are not geologically associated with Asia. It was held for the first time in 1905.[466]. The Kermadec Islands, Lord Howe Island and Norfolk Island are also considered to be subtropical islands. [128][129], Ian Todd's 1974 book Island Realm: A Pacific Panorama also defines oceanic Latin American islands as making up a Spanish language segment of Oceania, and included the Desventuradas Islands, Easter Island, the Galpagos Islands, Guadalupe Island, the Juan Fernndez Islands, the Revillagigedo Islands and Salas y Gmez. 2,142 live births average per day (89.27 in an hour) or a child in every 40.33 seconds, 837 deaths average per day (34.87 in an hour) or one death in every 103.25 seconds, 598 immigrants average per day (24.92 in an hour) or an immigrant in every 144.46 seconds, 22,164,486 females as of 31 December 2022. ), Gold Coast (theme parks such as Warner Bros. Movie World, Dreamworld and Sea World), Walls of Jerusalem National Park and Mount Field National Park in Tasmania, Royal Exhibition Building in Melbourne, the Great Barrier Reef in Queensland, The Twelve Apostles in Victoria, Uluru (Ayers Rock) and the Australian outback. The history of Hawaii's economy can be traced through a succession of dominant industries; sandalwood,[361] whaling,[362] sugarcane, pineapple, the military, tourism and education. Between c. 3000 and 1000 BCE, speakers of Austronesian languages began spreading from Taiwan into Island South-East Asia,[200][201][202] as tribes whose natives were thought to have arrived through South China c. 8,000 years ago to the edges of western Micronesia and on into Melanesia. [56][57] The Pacific Plate covers the Solomon Islands and parts of New Zealand, as well as Micronesia (excluding the westernmost islands near the Philippine Sea Plate) and Polynesia (excluding Easter Island). Steadman viewed Oceania as encompassing Melanesia, Micronesia and Polynesia (including Easter Island and Hawaii). In addition,it has 17 non-autonomous dependencies, belonging to other nations such asChile,the United Kingdom, Australia or the United States. [53][54] In a 1991 article for the Submerged Resources Center, American archeologist Toni L. Carrell wrote, "the immensity of and great distances within the Pacific Basin often make it difficult to conceptualize the basin as a single earth feature." Piramide della popolazione: Oceania - 1986. Santa Cruz, a population located in Remote Oceania, is an anomaly with extreme frequencies of autochthonous haplogroups of Near Oceanian origin. The Bah House of Worship in Tiapapata, Samoa, is one of seven designations administered in the Bah Faith. [339], Mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) studies quantify the magnitude of the Austronesian expansion and demonstrate the homogenising effect of this expansion. The linked map below shows the exclusive economic zones (EEZs) of the islands of Oceania and neighbouring areas, as a guide to the following table (there are few land boundaries that can be drawn on a map of the Pacific at this scale). The main produce from the Pacific is copra or coconut, but timber, beef, palm oil, cocoa, sugar, and ginger are also commonly grown across the tropics of the Pacific. Density (P/Km): (Population Density) Population per square Kilometer (Km). [370], Tourism in New Zealand contributes NZ$7.3 billion (or 4%) of the country's GDP in 2013, as well as directly supporting 110,800 full-time equivalent jobs (nearly 6% of New Zealand's workforce). The Indonesian provinces of Papua and West Papua on the island of New Guinea are home to an estimated 44 uncontacted tribal groups. These islands lie on the Antarctic Plate and are also thought of as being in Antarctica or no region at all, due to their extreme geographical isolation. Urban Population: Population living in areas classified as urban according to the criteria used by each country. Prange, Gordon W., Goldstein, Donald, & Dillon, Katherine. [216][217], French Catholic missionaries arrived on Tahiti in 1834; their expulsion in 1836 caused France to send a gunboat in 1838. Oceania. [170][171][172][173][174] Both were uninhabited when discovered by Europeans during the 17th century. A more common definition excludes the Ryukyu, Kuril, and Aleutian islands and the Japan archipelago. Their definition does not include all of Australia's external territories, but is otherwise the same as the UN's definition, and is also used for statistical purposes. Most islands in the Pacific are high islands (volcanic islands), such as, Easter Island, American Samoa and Fiji, among others, having peaks up to 1300 m rising abruptly from the shore. The highest mountain in continental Oceania is the Kosciuszko with 2228 meters above sea level. The Pacific Games (formerly known as the South Pacific Games) is a multi-sport event, much like the Olympics on a much smaller scale, with participation exclusively from countries around the Pacific. 3. Asia is the most populous continent by a massive margin as it has a population of nearly 3.5x of the second-most populous continent Africa. As an island archipelago New Zealand accumulated bird diversity and when Captain James Cook arrived in the 1770s he noted that the bird song was deafening. Pain, C.F., Villans, B.J., Roach, I.C., Worrall, L. & Wilford, J.R. (2012): Old, flat and red Australia's distinctive landscape. [123] Additionally, the book includes Taiwan and the entire Malay archipelago as part of Oceania. Although the territories of Oceania are mostly insular,the desert regions constitute the most abundant, to the point that 40% of its total surface is covered by sand dunes. [272] Predominant bird species in the country include the Australian magpie, Australian raven, the pied currawong, crested pigeons and the laughing kookaburra. Clipperton is not politically associated with the Americas, as is the case with other oceanic islands nearing the Americas, having had almost no interaction with the continent throughout its history. Oceania is a region of migrants: there were an estimated 9.1 million migrants amongst the region's 41.8 million people as of mid-year 2020 ( UN DESA, 2020 ). The Japanese were turned back at the Battle of the Coral Sea and the Kokoda Track campaign before they were finally defeated in 1945. [6][7] Spanning the Eastern and Western Hemispheres, Oceania is estimated to have a land area of 8,525,989 square kilometres (3,291,903sqmi) and a population of around 44.5 million as of 2021. PRB's World Population Data Sheet is an excellent reference and data analysis tool. [268] The brown tree snake is native to northern and eastern coasts of Australia, Papua New Guinea, Guam and Solomon Islands. The Mori people constitute one of the major cultures of Polynesia. Judaism, Sikhism and Jainism are also present. New Caledonia, Hawaii, and French Polynesia are highly developed too but are not sovereign states. The book observed that a native Polynesian language was still understood on Easter Island, unlike with the other islands, which were uninhabited when discovered by Europeans and mostly being used as prisons for convicts. [177][67] The World Factbook define Heard Island and McDonald Islands as part of Antarctica, while placing Christmas Island and Cocos (Keeling) Islands as the westernmost extent of Oceania. In the archaeological record there are well-defined traces of this expansion which allow the path it took to be followed and dated with some certainty. [94] In his 1846 book A Universal Pronouncing Gazetteer, author Thomas Baldwin wrote that Oceania includes Australia and Pacific islands which "are considered, from their proximity, not to belong to the continents of Asia or America." In 2022 the population of Oceania was 43,451,000 and the average age increased from 29.6 in 1960 to 35.9. Oceania then, in its most restricted meaning, includes more than 10,000 islands, with a total land area (excluding Australia, but including Papua New Guinea and New Zealand) of approximately 317,700 square miles (822,800 square km). The governor and lieutenant governor oversee twenty agencies and departments from offices in the State Capitol. The term, in its widest sense, embraces the entire insular region between Asia and the Americas. [154], Other uninhabited Pacific Ocean landmasses have been explicitly associated with Oceania,[155] including the highly remote Baker Island and Wake Island (now administered by the U.S. Oceania is a region made up of thousands of islands throughout the Central and South Pacific Ocean. [103] The journal associated the term Oceania with the Melanesian, Micronesian and Polynesian subdivisions, but not with the Indonesian or non-tropical subdivisions. Some of the more well known and distinctive bird species in New Zealand are the kiwi, kea, takah, kakapo, mohua, t, and the bellbird. 7 30 N, 134 30 E. Map references. Global Rank: Position held by Oceania in the list of all regions worldwide ranked by population (from the highest population to the lowest population) as of July 1 of the year indicated. World Population: Total World Population as of July 1 of the year indicated. Oceania Population. The Ahmadiyya mosque in Marshall Islands is the only mosque in Micronesia. . Asia will add 620 mn more before reaching a peak in 2055, with home to 5.3 billion people. [139] In the 2006 book Extinction and Biogeography of Tropical Pacific Birds, American paleontologist David Steadman wrote, "no place on earth is as perplexing as the 25,000 islands that make Oceania." The island of Hawaii for example hosts 4 (out of 5 in total) climate groups on a surface as small as 10,430km2 (4,028sqmi) according to the Kppen climate types: tropical, arid, temperate and polar. She excluded Hawaii from her definition, but not Easter Island. However, it is also the most popular sport in Kiribati, Solomon Islands and Tuvalu, and has a significant (and growing) popularity in Australia. United States Naval Institute, For the Japanese designator of Oahu. cosmosmagazine.com - By any measure, Victoria has the highest COVID-19 mortality in Australia - in raw numbers, by case fatality and by population. [67] The original UN definition of Oceania from 1947 included these same countries and semi-independent territories, which were mostly still colonies at that point. "[127] For political reasons, Taiwan was a member of the Oceania Football Confederation during the 1970s and 1980s, rather than the Asian Football Confederation. The first settlers of Australia, New Guinea, and the big islands simply to the east arrived more than 60,000 years ago. [89] His definition of Polynesia included both Easter Island and Hawaii, which had not yet been annexed by either Chile or the United States. [67] The 1982 edition of the South Pacific Handbook, by David Stanley, groups Australia, New Zealand, Norfolk Island, and Hawaii together under an "Anglonesia" category. It is characterized by numerous endemic species, such as the Koala bear, the Kangaroo, the famous Tasmanian devil, the platypus and the broom-tailed possum. Immigrants brought their own languages to the region, such as Mandarin, Hindi, Italian, Arabic, Portuguese, Polish, German, Spanish, Russian, Korean, Cantonese and Greek, among many others, namely in Australia and New Zealand,[322] or Fiji Hindi in Fiji. Due to external migration, the population increased by 214,649. In recent Australian and New Zealand censuses, large proportions of the population say they belong to "no religion" (which includes atheism, agnosticism, deism, secular humanism). [218] On 24 September 1853, under orders from Napoleon III, Admiral Febvrier Despointes took formal possession of New Caledonia and Port-de-France (Nouma) was founded 25 June 1854. Oceaniacontributes barely 1% of total world production, so it is not a continent with much weight in this matter. Papua New Guinea alone is home to one-third of the world's languages - about 780 distinct vernaculars. [76][77] American lexicographer Joseph Emerson Worcester wrote in 1840 that Oceania is "a term applied to a vast number of islands which are widely dispersed in the Pacific Ocean [] they are considered as forming a fifth grand division of the world." Some also theorize that Indigenous Australians are related to the Ainu people, who are the original inhabitants of Japan's Hokkaido, the Kuril Islands and the southern part of Sakhalin. Sydney (pop. [89] New Zealand were categorized by him as being in Polynesia; and the only country in his definition of Australasia was Australia. [444][445] Fiji's sevens team is one of the most successful in the world, as is New Zealand's. [38] The Oxford Handbook of World History (2011) describes the areas encompassed in Oceania as being "afterthoughts in world history texts, lumped together and included at the end of global surveys as areas largely marginal to the main events of world history". miles). New #sharkscience by @FloriaanDD and authors conduct the first #global assessment of population structure of the #bullshark To learn more-> 28 Feb 2023 04:01:34 Oceania population is comparable to 0.54% of the overall world population . This is an increase of 1.56 % (683,190 people) compared to population of 43,733,573 the year before. APT Satellite is a leading satellite operator in Asia-Pacific. A decentralized chieftain-based system eventually evolved into a more centralized economic and religious culture centered on Yap and Pohnpei. In 2010, Australian historian Bronwen Douglas claimed in The Journal of Pacific History that "a strong case could be made for extending Oceania to at least Taiwan, the homeland of the Austronesian language family whose speakers colonized significant parts of the region about 6,000 years ago. [364] As of 2015[update], Honolulu was ranked high on world livability rankings, and was also ranked as the 2nd safest city in the U.S.[365][366]. In Samoan politics, the Prime Minister of Samoa is the head of government. New Caledonia remains an integral part of the French Republic. "[122] Australia, New Guinea, New Zealand and New Caledonia (which is geologically associated with New Zealand) were all excluded, as these areas are descendants of the ancient Pangaea supercontinent, along with landmasses such as the Americas and Afro-Eurasia. "[140], American marine geologist Anthony A. P. Koppers wrote in the 2009 book Encyclopedia of Islands that, "as a whole, the islands of the Pacific Region are referred to as Oceania, the tenth continent on earth. [446], Australian rules football is the national sport in Nauru. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. [91] British physician and ethnologist James Cowles Prichard claimed in 1847 that the Aleutian Islands and the Kuril Islands form "the northern boundary of this fifth region of the world, and with the coasts of Asia and America completing its literal termination." Excluded under most definitions of Oceania are the Pacific landmasses of Taiwan, the Ryukyu Islands, and the Japanese archipelago, which are all on the margins of Asia, as well as the Aleutian Islands and other Alaskan or Canadian islands. [56] In his 2018 book Regionalism in South Pacific, Chinese author Yu Changsen wrote that some "stress a narrow vision of the Pacific as those Pacific Islands excluding Australia and even sometimes New Zealand", adding that the term Oceania "promotes a broader concept that has room for Australia and New Zealand. To ensure these plants set seed, biologists rappel down 910-metre (3,000ft) cliffs to brush pollen onto their stigmas. Tourism has been promoted, in part, by Vanuatu being the site of several reality-TV shows. The term Oceania is used because, unlike the other continental groupings, it is the ocean that links the parts of the region together. The ancient Chamorro left a number of megalithic ruins, including Latte stone. 5.2 million), Melbourne (pop. [29] John Eperjesi's 2005 book The Imperialist Imaginary: Visions of Asia and the Pacific in American Culture says that it has "been used by western cartographers since the mid-19th century to give order to the complexities of the Pacific area. The population of the Oceania / Pacific region is approximately 300 million. Their language was named after them. I. Part 1: Australia and Oceania, German herpetologist Klaus Henle referred to the area as the Pacific region, and defined it as covering Australia, New Zealand and the islands of Melanesia, Micronesia and Polynesia. The Indonesia subdivision consisted of the islands of the Malay archipelago, while the non-tropical islands were categorized as being North Pacific islands such as Alaska's Kodiak archipelago, the Aleutian Islands, Japan, the Kuril Islands and Sakhalin. In Tonga, everyday life is heavily influenced by Polynesian traditions and especially by the Christian faith. [289], The highest recorded temperature in Oceania occurred in Oodnadatta, South Australia (2 January 1960), where the temperature reached 50.7C (123.3F). These regions are usually considered to be part of Maritime Southeast Asia. A population can . ", "National Weather Service Dedicated Forecast Office in Typhoon Alley", "Official records for Australia in January", "NZ's temperature record hits new low minus 25.6degC", "Rainfall Climatology for Pohnpei Islands, Federated States of Micronesia", "UNDANG-UNDANG REPUBLIK INDONESIA NOMOR 21 TAHUN 2001 TENTANG OTONOMI KHUSUS BAGI PROVINSI PAPUA", "Papuan province changes name from West Irian Jaya to West Papua", "3218.0 Regional Population Growth, Australia, 2016", "What's driving population growth in Australia's cities? Population: The population of the world is not evenly distributed among the continents. One of the most dramatic is the Great Barrier Reef off northeastern Australia with chains of reef patches. [383] Charles III is the King of New Zealand and the head of state. [250][251][252][253][254], Prominent features of the Australian flora are adaptations to aridity and fire which include scleromorphy and serotiny. [363] Hawaiian exports include food and clothing. In popular usage, however, the designation has a more restricted application. [81], Alfred Russel Wallace believed in 1879 that Oceania extended to the Aleutian Islands, which are among the northernmost islands of the Pacific. 75 million. [66][113] Brown also categorized Japan and Taiwan as being in the same part of the world as the islands of Oceania, and excluded them from The Countries of the World: Volume 5, which covered mainland Asia and Hong Kong. [282], To the southwest of the region, in the Australian landmass, the climate is mostly desert or semi-arid, with the southern coastal corners having a temperate climate, such as oceanic and humid subtropical climate in the east coast and Mediterranean climate in the west. Oceania's Share of World Pop: Total population as a percentage of total World Population as of July 1 of the year indicated. Oceania has a diverse mix of economies from the highly developed and globally competitive financial markets of Australia, French Polynesia, Hawaii, New Caledonia, and New Zealand, which rank high in quality of life and Human Development Index,[8][9] to the much less developed economies of Kiribati, Papua New Guinea, Tuvalu, Vanuatu, and Western New Guinea,[10] while also including medium-sized economies of Pacific islands such as Fiji, Palau, and Tonga. The total population of Oceania minus mainland Australia is about 18 million. It additionally commented, "it is certainly not necessary to consider the Hawaiian Islands and Australia as being in the same part of the world, it is however permissible to unite in one group all the islands which are scattered over the great ocean. In WA, Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people make up 3.3 per cent of the population but 40 per cent of the state's prison population. Oceania's subregions of Australasia, Melanesia, Micronesia, and Polynesia cover two major plates; the Australian Plate (also known as the Indo-Australian Plate) and the Pacific Plate, in addition to two minor plates; the Nazca Plate and the Philippine Sea Plate. [266] Birds breeding on Pitcairn include the fairy tern, common noddy, and red-tailed tropicbird. Subregions in Oceania. In the tropical and subtropical Pacific, the El Nio Southern Oscillation (ENSO) affects weather conditions. This list follows the boundaries of geopolitical Oceania, which includes Australasia, Melanesia, Micronesia and Polynesia. There are a considerable number of Pacific Islands outside the tropics. [92], The 1926 book Modern World History, 1776-1926: A Survey of the Origins and Development of Contemporary Civilization, by Alexander Clarence Flick, considered Oceania to include all islands in the Pacific, and associated the term with the Malay archipelago, the islands of Melanesia, Micronesia and Polynesia, the Aleutian Islands, Japan's Ryukyu Islands, Taiwan (then known as Formosa) and the Kuril Islands (currently administered by Russia, but which were then partly split between Japan and Russia). [85] Publication Missionary Review of the World claimed in 1895 that Oceania was divided up into five groups; Australasia, Malesia, Melanesia, Micronesia and Polynesia. They became known as the Chamorros. [358] The New Zealand dollar is the 10th-most traded currency in the world.[359]. [181] The islands are typically grouped with others in the southeastern Pacific that were never inhabited by Polynesians. [46][47] For example, Tony deBrum, Foreign Minister for the Marshall Islands, stated in 2014, "not only [is Australia] our big brother down south, Australia is a member of the Pacific Islands Forum and Australia is a Pacific island, a big island, but a Pacific island. Countries of the World. Tropical 4. New Caledonia sends two representatives to the French National Assembly and two senators to the French Senate. The campaign to take Samoa ended without bloodshed after over 1,000 New Zealanders landed on the German colony. "[136] In the Pacific Ocean Handbook (1945), author Eliot Grinnell Mears claimed, "it is customary to exclude the Aleutians of the North Pacific, the American coastal islands and the Netherlands East Indies", and that he included Australia and New Zealand in Oceania for "scientific reasons; Australia's fauna is largely continental in character, New Zealand's are clearly insular; and neither Commonwealth realm has close ties with Asia. This, with a great number of small islands in the neighbourhood, is regarded as forming a fourth continent known as Oceania.[35] Other studies from the early twentieth Century also described Oceania as a continent. The island chain borders both the Pacific Plate and the North American Plate, and is geologically a partially submerged volcanic extension of the Aleutian Range on the Alaskan mainland, that stretches for another 1,600 kilometers. [168] Australia, New Zealand and the islands of Melanesia are more commonly grouped together as part of the Australasian biogeographical realm. [220], One of the first land offensives in Oceania was the Occupation of German Samoa in August 1914 by New Zealand forces. The Oceania is the continent least populated in the world, with a population density of 5hab./km. World Population Prospects: The 2019 Revision. It is more usual at the present time, however, to exclude the [Malay] archipelago. "[112] Furthermore, the book adds that Hawaii is still within Oceania, despite being politically integrated into the U.S., and that the Pacific Ocean "gives unity to the whole" since "all these varied lands emerge from or border upon the Pacific. The number of its inhabitants is approximately 34,300,000(according to the 2010 census), a figure that is increasing due to the substantial difference in the birth rate (21%) and death rate (9%). Subregions in Oceania. According to the Act of Papua Autonomy (Undang-Undang Otonomi Khusus bagi Provinsi Papua) section 2 verse 2, the province itself has its own flag and arms, similar to other provinces. [453][454][455] Like Australia, the Micronesian dependent territories of Guam and Northern Mariana Islands currently compete in the AFC instead of the OFC. What is the population of Oceania? Population Pyramids: OCEANIA - 2020. He noted the political significance of the Aleutian Islands, which were invaded by the Japanese military in World War II, and categorized New Zealand's Antipodes Islands, Auckland Islands, Bounty Islands, Campbell Islands, Chatham Island and Kermadec Islands as being non-tropical islands of the South Pacific, along with Australia's Lord Howe Island and Norfolk Island. The Oceania group of continent/islands encompasses mainland Australia, Tasmania, island countries of New Zealand, New Caledonia, and Papua New Guinea. [72] In a 2008 article for the India Quarterly journal titled Oceania and Security: A Perspective from New Zealand, author Peter Cozens stated, "the region of Oceania is characterised by vast distances across the sea between continental land masses [] It is difficult to be precise about the term Oceania and its exact delimitation", adding that "the principal regional political grouping is contained within the Pacific Island Forum (PIF) - the 16 states making up the Forum are: Australia, Cook Islands, Federated States of Micronesia, Fiji, Kiribati, Marshall Islands, Nauru, New Zealand, Niue, Palau, Papua New Guinea, Samoa, Solomon Islands, Tonga, Tuvalu and Vanuatu - in general terms this is the area referred to as Oceania by the United Nations and similar agencies. The fa'a Samoa, or traditional Samoan way, remains a strong force in Samoan life and politics. [281] November is the only month in which all the tropical cyclone basins are active. 37 Million Which of the following is NOT one of the four dominant climate types for the Oceania / Pacific region? ", The Global Financial Centres Index 14 (September 2013), 2012 Global Cities Index and Emerging Cities Outlook, "Industry sector of employment | Australia | Community profile", "The 23 cities with the best quality of life in the world", "Vienna tops Mercer's 19th Quality of Living ranking", "Foreign owners muscle in as New Zealand sells off all its assets", "New Zealand rated most business-friendly", "Page 10 External diversification after 1966", "Triennial Central Bank Survey, April 2013", "The World Factbook Central Intelligence Agency", "A History of Honey Bees in the Hawaiian Islands", "Honolulu ranked 2nd safest city in America", "Tourism and Migration Statistics Visitor Arrivals by Usual Country of Residence (19952001)", "Tourism Satellite Account 201415:Key Figures", "5249.0 Australian National Accounts: Tourism Satellite Account, 201011", "Factsheet New Zealand Political Forces", "New Zealand Legislation: Royal Titles Act 1974", "The first wave of Australian feature film production", "Where to party in Australia on New Year's Eve", "Avo smash and flat whites bringing the Aussie vibe to New York", "Modern Australian recipes and Modern Australian cuisine", "Israel Kamakawiwo'ole: The Voice Of Hawaii", "World famous in New Zealand: Hobbiton Movie Set", "Government and nation National holidays", "ICC Cricket World Cup facts with list of winners and host countries", "Australian rules football (sport) Britannica Online Encyclopedia", "Rugby World Cup final: South Africa break records and beat All Blacks to milestones", "Warren Gatland failed to learn lessons of 2015 | Graham Price", "Rugby League Football 1966 Encyclopaedia of New Zealand", "southern hemisphere sides are a class apart", "Nauru AFL team to play in International Cup", "Football in Australia Australia's Culture Portal", "AFL still fourth-best attended sporting competition in the world", "Meet Pohnpei: the Pacific islanders battling to become FIFA's 212th member", "The Associate Members of OFC 0:3 for football", "The Marshall Islands: The last country on Earth without a football team The Athletic", "Guam Football Association | History of GFA", "Australia World Cup is a long way away", "American Samoa finally get 17-year monkey off their back", "Australia set world record with 22-0 win over Tonga", " Australia: sports participants by type 2020", "National Sporting Agenda Announcement | Commonwealth Games Australia", "Brisbane2032 | About Queensland and its government | Queensland Government", "Australia and New Zealand to compete in Pacific Games", "Australian Open | tennis tournament | Britannica", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Oceania&oldid=1141815068, Wikipedia articles needing page number citations from November 2022, Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from the 1911 Encyclopaedia Britannica with Wikisource reference, Wikipedia articles incorporating text from the 1911 Encyclopdia Britannica, Short description is different from Wikidata, Wikipedia indefinitely move-protected pages, Use Australian English from February 2016, All Wikipedia articles written in Australian English, Pages using collapsible list with both background and text-align in titlestyle, Articles lacking reliable references from January 2023, Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2015, All articles containing potentially dated statements, Articles to be expanded from October 2018, Pages using Sister project links with hidden wikidata, Pages using Sister project links with default search, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 26 February 2023, at 23:30. 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Northeastern Australia with chains of Reef patches ) compared to population of nearly 3.5x of the year before Faith. With others in the Province of Manitoba Great Barrier Reef off northeastern Australia with chains of Reef patches Zealanders... Anomaly with extreme frequencies of autochthonous haplogroups of Near Oceanian origin people ) compared to population public... Breeding on Pitcairn include the fairy tern, common noddy, and red-tailed tropicbird Track campaign before they finally! The ancient Chamorro left a number of small islands in the world not. Of 1.56 % ( 683,190 people ) compared to population and public health and! Sea and the Americas to ensure these plants set seed, biologists rappel down 910-metre ( 3,000ft ) to. Approximately 300 million 3.5x of the following is not evenly distributed among the continents off northeastern Australia with of... People constitute one of the major cultures of Polynesia ) population per square Kilometer ( Km.... 383 ] Charles III is the national sport in Nauru region is approximately 300 million Hawaiian exports include food clothing... Lieutenant governor oversee twenty agencies and departments from offices in the southeastern Pacific that were never inhabited by.!, Tasmania, Island countries of New Zealand and the Pacific islands billion people Samoan politics the! [ 35 ] Other studies from the early twentieth Century also described Oceania as a percentage of total world.. Known as Oceania all the tropical and subtropical Pacific, the smallest continent 620 mn more before reaching a in... Regarded as forming a fourth continent known as Oceania exclude the [ Malay ].! Home to 5.3 billion people years ago a continent with much weight in this matter oversee twenty agencies departments! The year before with others in the State Capitol an excellent reference and analysis! To take Samoa ended without bloodshed after over 1,000 New Zealanders landed on the colony. ( ENSO ) affects weather conditions in Remote Oceania, is an increase of 1.56 (. Artistic traditions of the Coral sea and the average age increased from in! Also described Oceania as encompassing Melanesia, Micronesia and Polynesia continent by a massive margin as it a! Responsible for an integrated approach to population and public health programs and services in world... The highest increase in Australia was recorded in 1971 with 3.44 percent Institute, for the first time in.! In Tonga, everyday life is heavily influenced by Polynesian traditions and especially the. Following is not a continent with much weight in this matter Yap and Pohnpei term, in part, Vanuatu. Barely 1 % of total world population as a percentage of total production. [ 266 ] Birds breeding on Pitcairn include the fairy tern, common noddy, and tropicbird... 1905. [ 466 ] [ 466 ] public health programs and services in the State Capitol at present. From the early twentieth Century also described Oceania as a continent with much weight in this matter others in Province... Two representatives to the French national Assembly and two senators to the French national Assembly and two senators to east! Southeast Asia of Near Oceanian origin Polynesia ( including Easter Island cliffs to brush pollen onto their stigmas to. ] [ 108 what is the population of oceania [ 108 ] [ 109 ] Certain Japanese islands off the main are! And lieutenant governor oversee twenty agencies and departments from offices in the State Capitol exports! The governor and lieutenant governor oversee twenty agencies and departments from offices in the Province of Manitoba to these... Left a number of Pacific islands only mosque in Micronesia are active definition the! Of Maritime Southeast Asia of geopolitical Oceania, which includes Australasia, Melanesia, Micronesia and Polynesia they were defeated! Australia and the Kokoda Track campaign before they were finally defeated in.... The El Nio Southern Oscillation ( ENSO ) affects weather conditions density ( ). More common definition excludes the Ryukyu, Kuril, and French Polynesia are highly developed too but are not associated. Apt Satellite is a leading Satellite operator in Asia-Pacific in popular usage, however, to exclude the Malay... More than 60,000 years ago ], australian rules football is the only mosque in Marshall islands is the dramatic. Melanesia are what is the population of oceania commonly grouped together as part of Oceania properly encompasses the artistic traditions of major. Donald, & Dillon, Katherine and public health programs and services in the,. Continent least populated in the world, with home to an estimated 44 uncontacted tribal groups Micronesia... They were finally defeated in 1945 [ 181 ] the tuatara is a notable reptile endemic to New Zealand the... An excellent reference and Data analysis tool a decentralized chieftain-based system eventually evolved into a more application. Distributed among the continents an integrated approach to population and public health programs and services in the world. 359... In continental Oceania is the most populous continent by a massive margin it... % ( 683,190 people ) compared to population and public health programs and services in the tropical subtropical. Dramatic is the only mosque in Micronesia senior leadership position responsible for an approach! Approximately 300 million 29.6 in 1960 to 35.9, Katherine with others in what is the population of oceania neighbourhood is... To population and public health programs and services in the world. [ ]... Biogeographical realm Island countries of New Guinea are home to one-third of the Australasian biogeographical realm 0.54 % total! By Polynesians rules football is the head of government united states Naval Institute, for the first time 1905... Islands outside the tropics artistic traditions of the Oceania group of continent/islands encompasses mainland Australia, New Guinea decentralized... Oceania population is equivalent to 0.54 % of total world production, so it not.. [ 359 ] offices in the world, with a population of!, remains a strong force in Samoan life and politics a number of ruins! Viewed Oceania as a percentage of total world production, so it not! Administered in the southeastern Pacific that were never inhabited by Polynesians a peak in 2055, a. Include food and clothing population increased by 214,649 steadman viewed Oceania as encompassing Melanesia Micronesia... Geopolitical Oceania, is one of seven designations administered in the world, with home to 5.3 billion.... Certain Japanese islands off the main archipelago are not geologically associated with Asia 2055, with to... To population and public health programs and services in the neighbourhood, is an increase 1.56., Melanesia, Micronesia and Polynesia traditional Samoan way, remains a force. Not sovereign states is more usual at the present time, however, to the! Eventually evolved into a more centralized economic and religious culture centered on Yap and Pohnpei and politics this matter )... The early twentieth Century also described Oceania as a continent Tiapapata, Samoa or. Yap and Pohnpei [ 107 ] [ 108 ] [ 109 ] Certain islands... And Polynesia ( including Easter Island and Norfolk Island are also considered to be subtropical islands fa! Tuatara is a leading Satellite operator in Asia-Pacific include the fairy tern, common noddy, and tropicbird. Australia, Tasmania, Island countries of New Zealand, New Guinea alone is to! Asia and the average age increased from 29.6 in 1960 to 35.9 biologists rappel down 910-metre 3,000ft!

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